James Theatre and as a fashion model in department stores. In 1941, Bacall took lessons at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York, where she dated classmate Kirk Douglas. Money from a wealthy family allowed Bacall to attend school at the Highland Manor Boarding School for Girls in Tarrytown, New York, a private boarding school founded by philanthropist Eugene Heitler Lehman, and at Julia Richman High School in Manhattan. īacall's family moved soon after her birth to Brooklyn's Ocean Parkway. Peres did not know about the relation until Bacall told him. Through her father, Bacall was a relative of Shimon Peres (born Szymon Perski), the eighth prime minister and ninth president of Israel. She was close to her mother, who remarried to Lee Goldberg and moved to California after Bacall became a star.
She later took the Romanian form of her mother's last name, Bacall. īacall's parents divorced when she was five, after which she no longer saw her father. Her father was born in New Jersey to parents who were born in Valozhyn, a predominantly Jewish community in present-day Belarus.
Her mother emigrated from Iași, Romania through Ellis Island. Lauren Bacall was born Betty Joan Perske on Septemin the Bronx, New York City, the only child of Natalie ( née Weinstein-Bacal 1901–1969), a secretary who later legally changed her surname to Bacal, and William Perske (1889–1982), who worked in sales. For her performance in The Mirror Has Two Faces (1996) she won a Golden Globe, a BAFTA, and a SAG award, and was nominated for an Academy Award.ĭuring the final stage of her career she gained newfound success with a younger audience for major supporting roles in the films Misery (1990), Dogville (2003) and the English dubs of the animated films Howl's Moving Castle (2004) and Ernest & Celestine (2012). She also worked on Broadway in musicals, earning Tony Awards for Applause (1970) and Woman of the Year (1981). She co-starred with John Wayne in his final film The Shootist (1976) by Wayne's personal request. She starred alongside Paul Newman in the 1966 mystery film Harper. She portrayed the female lead in Written on the Wind (1956) which is considered one of Douglas Sirk's seminal films.
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She continued in the film noir genre with appearances alongside her new husband in The Big Sleep (1946), Dark Passage (1947), and Key Largo (1948), and she starred in the romantic comedies How to Marry a Millionaire (1953) with Marilyn Monroe and Betty Grable, and Designing Woman (1957) with Gregory Peck.
Bacall was one of the last surviving major stars from the Golden Age of Hollywood cinema.īacall began a career as a model for the Walter Thornton Modeling Agency before making her film debut at the age of 19 as the leading lady opposite her future husband Humphrey Bogart in To Have and Have Not (1944). She was known initially for her alluring, sultry presence and her distinctive, husky voice. She was named the 20th-greatest female star of classic Hollywood cinema by the American Film Institute and received an Academy Honorary Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 2009 in recognition of her contribution to the Golden Age of motion pictures. Lauren Bacall ( / b ə ˈ k ɔː l/ born Betty Joan Perske Septem– August 12, 2014) was an American actress. 3, including Stephen Humphrey Bogart and Sam Robards
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